Skip to main content

VBA versus .NET

Facade

This is derived from actual code of mine, and elements of this sample combine the Facade pattern with the Publisher (Observer) pattern.  The primary class, based on the ISubscriber interface, is fairly complicated to use, requiring delegates, threading, and asynchronous callbacks.  The facade, based on ISubscriberFacade, encapsulates all the methods required to work with the Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) service , handling threading, delegate creation, and asynchronous callbacks internally, so that that the clients only need to create the object.  I wrote the encapsulating client to ease the adoption of the WCF service for legacy clients, seeing that the code complexity was likely a hurdle.

Salient Characteristic(s)

  • Reduces or hides complexities to other clients or systems
  • Simplified interaction between systems and/or types
Note

  • DispatchingObservableCollection is based on ObservableCollection commonly used in Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF) applications and available from one of my other sites.
  • Some classes are not available in this example, i.e., TrackedConnections, CubeInfo, and ConfigurationList, since they are part of the larger project, and would detract his example
Code

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Net;
using System.Reflection;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.Threading;

namespace DesignPatterns
{
    public interface ISubscriber
    {
        string UserId { get; set; }
        string Workstation { get; set; }
        string Title { get; set; }
        string Host { get; set; }
        string Port { get; set; }

        bool IsConnected { get; }
        TrackedConnections Tracker { get; set; }

        [OperationContract(IsOneWay = false)]
        void Attach(string userId, string workstation, string application);

        # region Methods used for Excel clients, used with delegate for status updates

        [OperationContract(IsOneWay = true)]
        void Update(IList<CubeInfo> message);

        [OperationContract(IsOneWay = false)]
        void Run();

        [OperationContract(IsOneWay = false)]
        void SendWorkbokForTracking(TrackedConnection item);

        UserConfigurationList Configuration { get; set; }

        # endregion

        # region Methods for legacy clients - single execution with return

        [OperationContract(IsOneWay = false)]
        IList<CubeInfo> GetAvailableCubeStatus();

        [OperationContract(IsOneWay = false)]
        CubeInfo GetActiveCube();

        # endregion

        # region Load Status methods - returns slices to load information

        [OperationContract(IsOneWay = false)]
        DataSet GetLoadStatusByDate(string viewDate);

        [OperationContract(IsOneWay = false)]
        DataSet GetLoadStatusBySource(string viewDate);

        [OperationContract(IsOneWay = false)]
        DataSet GetLoadStatusByRegion(string viewDate);

        # endregion
    }

    interface ISubscriberFacade
    {
        event System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

        DispatchingObservableCollection<CubeInfo> ActiveCubes { get; }
        DispatchingObservableCollection<CubeInfo> CubeList { get; }
        CubeInfo ActiveCube { get; }

        void Connect();
        void Detach();
        void Dispose();

        string Host { get; }
        string Port { get; }

        bool Status { get; }
        DateTime TimeStamp { get; }
        string AsString { get; }
        string ToString();
        bool UseWindowsAuthentication { get; }
    }
}

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Do Algorithms Make You a Better Developer?

Responding to a question on HashNode, Developers who practise algorithms are better at software development than people who just do development. Is it true? , I wrote the following: My feeling is that algorithms help make one a better programmer, but that is likely true of many coding concepts. I did not have algorithms as an undergraduate, so my knowledge is acquired through reading and practice, but after reading and applying Algorithm's in a Nutshell, I felt the quality of my work improved. That said, my development work increased more after understanding Design Patterns, or after consuming books on database design.  Since many types of knowledge improve developing and architecting abilities, one has to consider how it helps and to what degree. Algorithms are coding-in-the-small, often narrowly focused solutions, but which can have a great impact at scale. For many applications, a focus on algorithms would be overkill as data sets and requirements do not require it. In this ...

VBA versus .NET

I was recently messaged by someone on LinkedIn, and since my response seemed full enough, I thought I'd share. Question I see that you also program in VBA but you have made the jump to .NET. Unfortunately, I have found C#/Excel coding to be quite slow and just wanted to hear about your experiences. Responses Slow? It depends on what you mean. Honest, I have had to make the pitch when building apps that it should be in .NET rather than VBA for speed. One particular app had a form that needed to fill about 20 dropdowns on load, so using async operations was essential. That same app, while executing one SQL statement in the foreground, also executed 2 background statements that filled panels. It wouldn't have performed well if done in VBA. If you mean that it takes longer, then yes, but that is a necessity for good code anyway. If you only need a local operation, non-threaded, that doesn't need to be used across the enterprise, VBA can make sense, but with .NET comes n...

How do you deal with making sure your use of new technology is correct and free from code-smells, security issues, etc.? - Hashnode

Responding to How do you deal with making sure your use of new technology is correct and free from code-smells, security issues, etc.? : Issues can be dealt with in several ways. Understanding what makes high-quality, maintainable code would be first, so knowledge of best practices regarding OOP, SOLID, design patterns, API design, etc. is important. Depending on what you mean by security, best practices in those regarding transfer protocols, coding styles, validation, storage, etc. are equally something one can learn. Planning your work is useful, as a well thought out design is easier to implement, or at least will avoid future problems, than when you are just 'winging it'. Diagramming and project plans can be useful at this stage. Self-management is part of this, so using boards and epic/stories/tasks to track work is important, and there are free tools like Visual Studio Team Services (VSTS) or Trello to help. Requirements gathering will matter so documentation and c...